If you’re looking for unique architecture and sightseeing during your visit to Havana, Cuba, be sure to explore the incredible Colon Cemetery. As one of the best architectural cemeteries in the world, this is an excellent spot to visit on a history tour. Keep reading to learn more about this iconic cemetery.
About Cuba’s Colon Cemetery
This historic site, also known as El Cementerio de Cristóbal Colón or ‘La Necrópolis de Cristóbal Colón’, is one of the most important cemeteries in the world and the second most important in Latin America (in historical and architectural terms), only surpassed by La Recoleta in Buenos Aires.
Founded in 1876, in the Vedado neighbourhood of Havana, the cemetery covers an impressive area of 49.57 hectares and contains over 800,000 graves with more than 1 million interments.
The Colon Cemetery is also an open-air museum featuring over 500 major mausoleums, chapels, and 53,000 monuments made of Carrara marble and high-end Italian, Swedish, and Spanish granite. The architectural styles range from Renaissance and Neoclassical to Art Deco.
During your visit, you’ll have the opportunity to explore the cemetery’s timeline and symbolism. The memorials erected for the deceased tell stories about their values, philosophies, religion, ethnicity, social memberships, occupations, education, level of wealth, and thoughts on the afterlife.
Touring the Colon Cemetery
There are several ways to tour the Colon Cemetery. You can take a free guided tour or embark on a tour around the cemetery as a part of your package holiday to Havana. Along the way, you can admire the magnificent mausoleums and learn about the fascinating stories behind them. You’ll also discover famous love stories, such as the one involving Amelia Goyri, known as “La Milagrosa,” whose grave is adorned with fresh flowers daily.
Monuments at the Colon Cemetery
This cemetery has several notable sites – a few highlights are listed below!
The Pantheon of Major Máximo Gómez Báez: This monument honours an outstanding military leader who taught a generation of Cuban military experts.
The Monument to the Fire Brigade: This site honours 38 firefighters who died while serving their community.
The Mausoleum of Catalina Lasa: In the early 1900s, Catalina Lasa fell in love with someone other than her husband, forcing the couple to flee to France. When she passed away, her lover designed this magnificent tomb in her memory.
The Monument to the Medical Students: This monument was constructed as a declaration of the innocence of eight medical students who were accused of desecrating a Spanish journalist’s tomb.
The Christ of the Ascension: This site depicts a moving and brilliant representation of Jesus.
The Tomb of Domino: As the name implies, this tomb was marked by a large domino tile on the top.
Where to Stay Near the Colon Cemetery
If you’re planning a visit to the Colon Cemetery in Havana, Cuba, finding a hotel with a central location can be helpful. Check out some of the hotels below for quick and easy access to Havana’s best sightseeing.
Hotel Nacional De Cuba
Would you like to stay at a National Monument hotel building with incredible views of Havana Harbour? Hotel Nacional De Cuba is situated in the central area of Vedado in Havana. This neocolonial-style residence, built in the 1930s, has been carefully restored to preserve its original charm. The hotel offers an elegant environment, with sea views in the majority of rooms.
Hotel Melia Cohiba
The five-star Hotel Melia Cohiba lies alongside the Malecón seafront promenade in Havana, about a half-hour stroll to the cemetery. This highrise hotel offers comfortable rooms and suites with panoramic views of the city and the sea. With free WiFi, extensive dining options, and a swimming pool, this hotel has everything you need for a comfortable stay in Havana.
Hotel Inglaterra
Hotel Inglaterra is an excellent option if you want a tried-and-tested choice. The Inglaterra, meaning England, has a prime location in central Havana and has been the preferred choice of famous musicians, writers, and public figures. Here, you will find comfortable rooms, a dynamic selection of bars and cafes, completed by fabulous views.
What to Do Near Colon Cemetery
In addition to the cemetery, there are plenty of other attractions to explore in this area!
Stroll along the Malecon
Be sure to visit the iconic Malecón, a picturesque waterfront promenade near the Hotel Melia Cohiba. This 8-kilometre promenade is a perfect spot to enjoy the stunning sea and city views. As it is home to several significant buildings and monuments, you could easily spend an entire afternoon exploring this promenade.
Explore Plaza de la Revolución
While in Havana, don’t miss the vibrant Plaza de la Revolución, where you can admire the José Martí Memorial and the famous Che Guevara mural. As one of the largest public squares in the world, you’ll find local events and gatherings here throughout the year. Not to mention, it’s an excellent spot for people-watching!
Experience Old Havana
Although it might be a few miles from the cemetery, Old Havana is worth the walk. Explore this UNESCO World Heritage site’s charming streets, historic buildings, and vibrant culture. The colourful buildings, neoclassical architecture, and historical significance make this area a must-do while exploring Havana.
Where to Eat Near Colon Cemetery
El Cimarron
For a taste of authentic Cuban cuisine, visit El Cimarron. This cosy restaurant offers a variety of delicious dishes, perfect for refuelling after a day of exploring Havana.
El Bodegon del Asado
Located in Havana, El Bodegon del Asado specialises in grilled meats and other mouthwatering dishes, making it a must-visit for any food lover. With huge portions and home cooking, you won’t leave hungry!
The Black Rose
Head to The Black Rose for traditional Cuban cuisine at great prices. This cosy restaurant offers a diverse menu of Cuban and international dishes, along with a selection of fine wines and cocktails. The daiquiris and guava margaritas are a must while you’re here!
Final thoughts
Don’t miss the opportunity to tour the Colon Cemetery during your visit to Havana. This unique attraction offers a glimpse into Cuba’s heritage, making it a must-see destination for any traveller.
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