The capital city of the Granma Province of Cuba and one of the largest cities in the Oriente Region, Bayamo is a peaceful corner of the isle nestled on the edge of the Sierra Mountains. This hush oasis is a far cry from Cuba’s better-known tourist spots, swapping the bustling cobbles and colourful Cadillac’s of Havana for tree-lined parklands and the gentle clip-clop of horse and carts, which are used by almost half the population for daily travel. Founded in 1513 by Spanish settlers, this city was once the symbol of colonial splendour until a fire destroyed many of its traditional architecture – all except the Iglesia de Santísimo Salvador, a popular landmark situated in the cobbled Plaza del Himno, and the Casa Natal de Carlos Manuel de Cespedes (more on this, later). Yet it still maintains its old-world charm. Bayamo Cathedral (cathedral del Salvador de Bayamo) It may only be a small capital, but there are a few notable sights worth ticking off in Bayamo. If you’re into history and culture, explore the pedestrianised centre of Plaza de la Revolucion and learn about how Cuba’s first plantation owner, Carlos Manuel de Cespedes, freed his slaves and, in turn, paved the way for Cuban Independence in 1868. Speaking of which, be sure to take the opportunity to visit the Casa Natal de Carlos Manuel de Cespedes; once Carlos’ former mansion, it is now a city museum featuring a host of memorabilia from the revolution and one of the oldest remaining examples of colonial architecture here. Bayamo is a haven for nature lovers, since it is peppered with lush parks, gardens, and forests. Thanks to its position fringing the Sierra Maestra Mountain range, there are plenty of scenic hiking trails to embark on where you can spy a few endemic species, including the bee hummingbird – don’t forget your binoculars though, since this is the smallest bird in the world! Equally, you can pair history and hiking together when you join an organised tour to the Comandancia de la Plata – a refuge camp nestled in the dense forest where Castro and the rebels used to plot. If you prefer a leisurely wander as opposed to a hike, visit the awe-inspiring Jardin Botanic Cupaynico, crowned as one of the country’s best-kept secrets, or, head to Parque Chapuzón where the Bayamo River grew – perfect for cooling off with a swim after a day in the tropical heat. If an adventure is on the cards, explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Parque Nacional Desembarco del Granma, where you can uncover natural caves and their enchanting rock formations. Sierra Maestra mountains If you like to explore the local markets or pick up a souvenir or two on your travels (who doesn’t?) Calle General Calixto Garcia is the place to head. Bayamo’s main shopping street (also known as Paseo Bayames) is full of bustling tourists, marvel-worthy murals, and colourful market stalls selling everything you can imagine. It’s also a popular spot for foodies to gather and sample the city’s gastronomical offerings, with tasty traditional plates including Chicharrón de Bayamón, ropa vieja and rosquitas de matahambre. Bayamo Whether you’re a history buff or like to soak up the beautiful scenery, there’s certainly a lot that can be packed into this pocket-sized capital. Be sure to ask our expert team at Love Cuba to help plan your itinerary. Give us a call on 0207 071 3636 and start planning your Bayamo holidays, today. Love Cuba is the UK’s leading Cuba holiday specialist. Click here for more info on Cuba holidays, Multi Centre Cuba Holidays or Tailor Made Cuba Holidays please don’t hesitate to contact our friendly team of Cuba holiday specialists on 0207 071 3636 or email enquiries@lovecuba.com